Madison County, Alabama tornadoes

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94confirmed tornadoes since NOAA records began in 1950 (the first here in 1951). Most recent: May 27, 2025, EF0. 2026 so far: 2 preliminary reports preliminary

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Map

Every tornado path in the county

Tornado paths, 1950 to 2025
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(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated

Each path is a straight line from where the tornado started to where it ended, which is all most NOAA records hold. Tap a path for its details.

Recent warnings

Recent warnings in Madison County

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The record

At a glance

Total941950 to 2025
Per year1.2average since 1950
Peak monthMay28 of 94
StrongestF5Apr 3, 1974
Deaths73whole paths, see note
Injuries1,094whole paths, see note

Deaths and injuries are NOAA's totals for each tornado's whole path, which can extend beyond Madison County.

Seasons

When tornadoes hit here

By month

280 Jan: 3Feb: 3Mar: 10Apr: 24May: 28Jun: 3Jul: 7Aug: 3Sep: 1Oct: 2Nov: 6Dec: 4JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

May is the peak month, with 28 of 94 tornadoes.

By time of day

120 12 AM: 0: 0: 23 AM: 4: 0: 26 AM: 3: 2: 19 AM: 3: 5: 312 PM: 2: 7: 23 PM: 7: 8: 126 PM: 8: 5: 39 PM: 6: 6: 312 AM3 AM6 AM9 AM12 PM3 PM6 PM9 PM

Most often around 5:00 PM. Times as recorded by NOAA, mostly Central Standard Time.

By year, 1950 to 2025

90 1950: 0: 1: 0: 0: 0: 0: 0: 0: 1: 01960: 0: 1: 0: 1: 0: 0: 0: 3: 0: 01970: 2: 0: 0: 2: 4: 0: 4: 1: 0: 01980: 0: 0: 1: 0: 0: 3: 1: 0: 0: 11990: 0: 0: 1: 1: 0: 1: 0: 4: 2: 02000: 0: 2: 2: 3: 3: 0: 2: 1: 2: 42010: 1: 9: 2: 2: 2: 1: 1: 0: 1: 32020: 1: 0: 3: 4: 6: 419501960197019801990200020102020

The line is the five-year average. Tornadoes before about 1953 were under-reported, and better radar since the 1990s finds more weak ones. This year so far: 2 preliminary reports.

By rating

EF0
33
EF1
32
EF2
19
EF3
5
EF4
2
EF5
2
Unknown
1

Ratings before February 2007 use the original F scale; the numbers line up with today's EF scale. Unknown means NOAA could not assign a rating.

The record

Notable tornadoes

Every tornado

All 94 tornadoes, newest first

Tornadoes, newest first
DateRatingPath lengthWidthDeathsInjuries
May 27, 2025EF00.12 mi25 yd00
May 20, 2025EF27.25 mi400 yd00
May 20, 2025EF18.68 mi280 yd00
May 20, 2025EF213.15 mi125 yd00
May 9, 2024EF16.06 mi300 yd00
May 9, 2024EF113.65 mi215 yd00
May 8, 2024EF14.35 mi200 yd00
May 8, 2024EF03.53 mi145 yd00
May 8, 2024EF29.51 mi550 yd00
May 8, 2024EF01.73 mi95 yd00
Jul 21, 2023EF17.1 mi50 yd00
Jul 18, 2023EF02.4 mi100 yd00
Apr 1, 2023EF312.03 mi215 yd15
Mar 1, 2023EF10.14 mi25 yd00
Feb 22, 2022EF03.13 mi110 yd00
Jan 1, 2022EF03.68 mi150 yd00
Jan 1, 2022EF09.55 mi30 yd01
Aug 23, 2020EFU0.12 mi50 yd00
Dec 16, 2019EF03.16 mi37 yd00
Dec 16, 2019EF11.25 mi25 yd00
May 9, 2019EF02.56 mi75 yd00
Mar 19, 2018EF14.8 mi150 yd00
Nov 29, 2016EF219.85 mi150 yd00
Jul 14, 2015EF00.91 mi75 yd00
Oct 3, 2014EF00.7 mi250 yd00
This year

2026 preliminary reports not yet confirmed

Report dateLocationRating
Jun 22, 20263 SSE New MarketNot yet rated
Jun 22, 20262 SW New MarketNot yet rated

Preliminary reports from the Storm Prediction Center. One tornado can be reported more than once, and NOAA confirms the final record months later.

Cities

Cities in Madison County

Each city page counts every tornado path within 10 miles of the city, including paths just over the county line.

Nearby

Nearby counties

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Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025, and SPC preliminary reports for 2026. Page built October 13, 2026.